Growth hormone (GH) deficiency, or low growth hormone, is a manageable but serious condition affecting children and adults. It significantly impacts health and well-being.
What is Growth Hormone (GH)?
Growth hormone is a crucial hormone produced by the pituitary gland, a small gland at the base of the brain. In children and teens, it's vital for normal bone and muscle growth and overall body composition. In adults, GH maintains muscle mass, bone density, body fat distribution, and influences mood.
What Happens With Low Growth Hormone?
Insufficient growth hormone leads to growth hormone deficiency. Symptoms vary depending on when the deficiency begins.
Low Growth Hormone in Children: The primary symptom is short stature. Other signs include delayed puberty, increased body fat, and delayed skeletal maturation.
Low Growth Hormone in Adults: Symptoms are often less obvious and may include:
Causes of Low Growth Hormone:
Causes of GH deficiency include:
Diagnosis and Treatment:
Diagnosis involves blood tests to measure GH levels, often with stimulation tests. Growth hormone replacement therapy (GHRT) uses regular injections of synthetic GH to restore normal hormone levels. Modern GH therapies are relatively painless.
The Bottom Line:
Low growth hormone significantly impacts quality of life, but it's treatable. Early diagnosis and treatment alleviate symptoms and improve overall health. Consult a doctor or endocrinologist if you suspect GH deficiency.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
Important Note: This information is for general knowledge and does not replace professional medical advice. Consult a healthcare provider for any health concerns. If you are concerned about growth hormone deficiency, consider consulting Renewal Health Clinic.